Patna High Court Upholds Dismissal Of Divorce Petition

The Patna Excessive Court docket has dismissed an attraction difficult an order of the Household Court docket dismissing the petition of a person in search of divorce, whereas noting that the allegations of adultery weren’t proved with cogent and dependable proof.
The Excessive Court docket was contemplating an attraction filed underneath Part 19(1) of the Household Court docket Act, 1984, impugning the judgment and decree whereby the matrimonial go well with, most well-liked by the appellant, for a decree of divorce, on dissolution of marriage, had been dismissed.
The Division Bench of Justice P. B. Bajanthri and Justice S. B. Pd. Singh mentioned, “The appellant has additionally not filed petition underneath Part 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act for restitution of conjugal rights which might mirror that he was to renew conjugal life with the respondent No. 1. The appellant alleges that respondent No. 1 and respondent No. 2 reside in adultery however he has not proved this truth with any cogent and dependable materials proof which clearly means that solely in order to make a authorized floor within the divorce case, these baseless allegations have been levelled by the appellant.”
Advocate Anil Kumar represented the Appellant.
Factual Background
The wedding of the appellant was solemnized with the primary respondent, and out of wedlock, one male little one was born. After marriage and the delivery of the kid, the appellant went to the State of Madhya Pradesh for his livelihood. The appellant alleged that in his absence, his neighbour, the second respondent, developed a bootleg bodily relationship together with his spouse (first respondent), which was protested by his mom. It was alleged that the second respondent got here together with some anti-social parts and took his spouse and minor kids away with him. thereafter, she didn’t return to her matrimonial home.
It was alleged that the respondents have been dwelling collectively. The appellant prayed that the wedding between the appellant and his spouse be declared dissolved and a decree of divorce be handed in his favor. The Household Court docket held that the appellant had not proved desertion and adultery as towards the spouse and dismissed the go well with. Aggrieved thereby, the appellant approached the Excessive Court docket.
Reasoning
The Bench, on the outset, defined, “…adultery could also be outlined because the act of a married individual having sexual activity with a individual of the other gender aside from the spouse or husband of the individual. Private legal guidelines all all over the world condemn adultery, and it’s thought-about as a floor for divorce or separation. Underneath the current Indian private legal guidelines, adultery is laid down as one of many grounds for divorce or judicial separation.”
The Bench additional famous that the important components in an offence of adultery are that there ought to be an act of sexual intercourse exterior marriage, and such intercourse ought to be voluntary. As per the Bench, the appellant had not introduced on report any proof to point out that the first respondent was having a bootleg relationship with the second respondent, nor had he proved that they have been dwelling in adultery. “..solely as a way to make a sound floor within the divorce petition, these allegations have been levelled towards the respondent No. 1 with none supporting materials proof”, it mentioned.
The Bench discovered that the prosecution witnesses have been members of the family of the appellant; therefore, they have been witnesses. They alleged that the respondent’s spouse fled away with the second respondent, however they’d no information relating to the whereabouts of the respondents. No unbiased witness had come ahead on this case to assist the factum of the illicit relationship of the respondents. No witness had come ahead having seen the alleged abduction of the lady and her minor little one by the hands of the second respondent.
“The appellant has additionally not introduced on report any proof relating to illicit relationship of respondent No. 1 with respondent No. 2. The appellant has additionally not introduced on report any cogent and dependable proof which may present that respondent No. 1 and respondent No. 2 reside in adultery”, it mentioned.
Thus, discovering no benefit within the current attraction, the Bench dismissed the identical.
Trigger Title: A v. B (Impartial Quotation: Miscellaneous Attraction No.104 of 2023)
Look
Appellant: Advocate Anil Kumar