BNS Section 311 – Robbery, or dacoity, with attempt to cause death or grievous hurt

The Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section – 397

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 311: Robbery or Dacoity with Attempt to Cause Death or Grievous Hurt

This section deals with robbery or dacoity where the offender uses deadly weapons, causes grievous hurt, or attempts to cause death or grievous hurt. Below is a simple explanation of the law in easy-to-understand language:


What is the Offence?

If, during robbery or dacoity, the offender:

  1. Uses a deadly weapon, or
  2. Causes grievous hurt to any person, or
  3. Attempts to cause death or grievous hurt to any person,
    it is a more serious crime under this section.

What is the Punishment?

The punishment for this offence is:

  • Imprisonment for a term not less than 7 years.

Other Important Details

AspectDetails
Cognizable or Non-cognizableCognizable – Police can arrest without a warrant.
Bailable or Non-bailableNon-bailable – The accused cannot easily get bail.
Court for TrialCourt of Session – The case is tried by a higher court.

Key Points to Understand

  1. Use of Deadly Weapons:
    • Using weapons like knives, guns, or other dangerous tools during robbery or dacoity makes the crime more severe.
  2. Grievous Hurt or Attempt to Cause Death:
    • Causing serious injury or trying to kill someone during robbery or dacoity increases the severity of the crime.
  3. Strict Punishment:
    • The law ensures that offenders who use violence or deadly weapons face a minimum of 7 years in jail.

Why is this Law Important?

This law is important because:

  • It protects people from violent crimes during robbery or dacoity.
  • It ensures that offenders who use deadly weapons or cause serious harm face strict punishment.
  • It deters criminals from using violence during such crimes.

Summary

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 311 makes robbery or dacoity more serious if the offender uses deadly weapons, causes grievous hurt, or attempts to cause death or grievous hurt. The punishment is a minimum of 7 years in jail. The law ensures that violent crimes during robbery or dacoity are dealt with strictly to protect public safety.