BNS Section 160 – Abetment of mutiny, if mutiny is committed in consequence thereof

IPC Section – 132

Abetment of mutiny, if mutiny is committed in consequence thereof

Summary of the Offence

OffencePunishmentCognizable/Non-cognizableBailable/Non-bailableCourt
Abetment of mutiny, if mutiny is committed in consequence thereofDeath, or imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for up to 10 years and fineCognizableNon-bailableCourt of Session

What is this Section About?

This section deals with the crime of abetting mutiny. If someone encourages, aids, or helps a member of the Army, Navy, or Air Force to rebel (mutiny), and the mutiny is actually carried out as a result of their actions, they will face severe legal consequences.


Key Points

Definition of Abetment:

  • Abetment means encouraging, helping, or making it easier for someone to commit a crime. In this case, it refers to encouraging or assisting a soldier, sailor, airman, or officer to mutiny or rebel against military authority.

Scope of Offenders:

  • This section specifically applies to members of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, underscoring its focus on military personnel.

Consequential Mutiny:

  • The law applies only if the mutiny is actually committed as a result of the abetment. The individual who encourages the mutiny will be held accountable if the mutiny happens due to their actions.

Punishments:

  • The penalties for abetting mutiny are severe:
    • Death, or
    • Imprisonment for life, or
    • Imprisonment for up to 10 years, along with a fine.

Significance:

  • This provision stresses the need to maintain discipline and order within the armed forces, as mutiny can lead to chaos, instability, and a threat to national security. The law serves as a deterrent to prevent any actions that might lead to insubordination within the military ranks.