BNS Section 348 – Making or possession of any instrument for counterfeiting a property markMaking or possession of any instrument for counterfeiting a property mark

The Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section – 485

Understanding Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 348: Making or Possessing Tools for Counterfeiting Property Marks

This law deals with creating or keeping tools used to counterfeit property marks. Here’s a simple breakdown:


What is the Crime?

If a person:

  • Makes or has in their possession any tool (like a die, plate, or instrument) for counterfeiting a property mark,
  • Or has a fake property mark to falsely show that goods belong to someone they do not belong to,

they are committing a crime under this section.

Punishment: Up to 3 years in jail OR fine OR both.


Key Points in Simple Table

CrimePunishmentPolice ActionBail?Trial Court
Making or possessing tools for counterfeiting property marksUp to 3 years jail OR fine OR bothNon-cognizableBailableFirst Class Magistrate

What Does “Counterfeiting Tools” Mean?

  • Tools: Dies, plates, or other instruments used to create fake property marks.
  • Property Mark: A symbol, label, or sign used to show ownership or certify the quality of goods.

Why is This Law Important?

  • Counterfeiting tools are used to create fake property marks, which can deceive people and harm businesses.
  • This law ensures that those who create or keep such tools are punished.

Real-Life Examples

  1. Example 1: Ramesh creates a metal plate to print fake brand logos on counterfeit products. He can face up to 3 years in jail or a fine or both.
  2. Example 2: Priya keeps a fake stamp to mark goods as if they belong to a famous company. She can be punished with up to 3 years in jail or a fine or both.

Conclusion

BNS Section 348 strictly punishes those who make or possess tools for counterfeiting property marks. The punishment can be up to 3 years in jail, a fine, or both. Always avoid creating or keeping such tools to stay clear of legal trouble.