BNS Section 350 – Making a false mark upon any receptacle containing goods
The Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section – 487,488
Understanding Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 350: Making False Marks on Packages or Receptacles
This law deals with putting false marks on packages or containers to deceive others about what is inside. Here’s a simple breakdown:
What is the Crime?
If a person:
- Puts a false mark on a case, package, or container to make others believe:
- It contains goods that it does not contain,
- It does not contain goods that it actually contains,
- The goods inside are of a different nature or quality than they really are,
- Or uses such a false mark in any way,
they are committing a crime under this section.
Punishment: Up to 3 years in jail OR fine OR both.
Key Points in Simple Table
| Crime | Punishment | Police Action | Bail? | Trial Court |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Making or using false marks on packages or containers | Up to 3 years jail OR fine OR both | Non-cognizable | Bailable | Any Magistrate |
What Does “False Mark” Mean?
- False Mark: A fake label, symbol, or sign used to mislead others about the contents of a package or container.
- Intent to Defraud: Doing this with the intention to cheat or deceive.
Exceptions to the Crime
A person will not be punished if they can prove:
- They acted without intent to defraud.
Why is This Law Important?
- False marks on packages can deceive people, harm businesses, or cause financial losses.
- This law ensures that those who use such deceptive practices are punished.
Real-Life Examples
- Example 1: Ramesh puts a false label on a box to make it look like it contains expensive electronics, but it actually contains cheap items. He can face up to 3 years in jail or a fine or both.
- Example 2: Priya uses a fake certification mark on a package to make it seem like the goods inside are of high quality. She can be punished with up to 3 years in jail or a fine or both.
Conclusion
BNS Section 350 strictly punishes those who make or use false marks on packages or containers to deceive others. The punishment can be up to 3 years in jail, a fine, or both. Always ensure that the marks on packages are genuine to avoid legal trouble.