PIL Highlights Urgency To Safeguard Children’s Rights

Patna High Court Takes Stern View on Trafficking of Minor Girls in Orchestra Groups: PIL Highlights Urgency To Safeguard Children's Rights

Patna Excessive Court docket has taken severe be aware of the of a grave problem, trafficking and sexual exploitation of minor women underneath the guise of orchestra and dance teams in Bihar.

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Patna High Court Takes Stern View on Trafficking of Minor Girls in Orchestra Groups: PIL Highlights Urgency To Safeguard Children's Rights

BIHAR: An vital improvement that underscores the urgency of safeguarding kids’s rights, the Patna Excessive Court docket has taken sturdy cognizance of a grave problem, trafficking and sexual exploitation of minor women underneath the guise of orchestra and dance teams in Bihar.

This public curiosity litigation (PIL), filed by Simply Rights For Kids Alliance and Affiliation for Voluntary Motion (AVA), highlights a deeply distressing pattern, i.e., orchestra and dance teams working in rural and semi-urban areas have allegedly develop into fronts for organized trafficking and exploitation of younger women.

In recent times, Bihar has witnessed an increase in orchestra occasion performances, significantly in rural and semi-urban areas. Whereas these performances are portrayed as innocent native leisure, a number of media and civil society experiences revealed that:

  • Minor women have been being lured, trafficked, and compelled into exploitative performances.
  • Orchestra teams have been unregulated, and used as a entrance for sexual exploitation and trafficking.
  • There was no licensing, registration, or monitoring mechanism by the state authorities to supervise these teams.

The persistent abuse and the obvious inaction of involved establishments prompted motion. Two well-known non-governmental organizations, Simply Rights for Kids Alliance and the Affiliation for Voluntary Motion (AVA), approached the Patna Excessive Court docket. They filed a Public Curiosity Litigation.

Their goal was to hunt pressing judicial intervention to curb the continued exploitation of minor women underneath the guise of orchestra performances and to compel the Bihar Authorities to implement speedy and complete measures to handle the difficulty successfully.

In the course of the listening to on June 27, 2025, the petitioners’ counsel Mr. Sanjay Singh offered detailed issues about how such unregulated leisure troupes function a conduit for baby exploitation and urged the Court docket to intervene urgently.

The Court docket accepted the seriousness of the matter and allowed the petitioners’ request for an expanded prayer. It additionally emphasised the State’s obligation to behave instantly in any case of reported trafficking, whereas ordering the formulation of a multi-stakeholder technique for regulation.

Key instructions of the courtroom:

  • Allowed the modification of the petition to incorporate a complete State-wide Motion Plan.
  • Directed the State Authorities to formulate a multi-stakeholder regulation, registration, and monitoring system for such teams.
  • Ordered speedy response and preventive motion by state businesses if trafficking is discovered.
  • Instructed the Ladies and Youngster Improvement Company (WCDC) and different departments to submit their replies by July 25, 2025.
Patna High Court Takes Stern View on Trafficking of Minor Girls in Orchestra Groups: PIL Highlights Urgency To Safeguard Children's Rights

The problem underscores the intersection of kid rights, organized crime, and systemic oversight failure. Exploitation of youngsters underneath the pretext of cultural leisure goes in opposition to:

  • Safety of Kids from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012
  • Juvenile Justice (Care and Safety of Kids) Act, 2015
  • Immoral Visitors (Prevention) Act, 1956

Regardless of these frameworks, native loopholes and lack of regulatory infrastructure have allowed this exploitation to flourish.

In an identical case, Simply Rights for Kids Alliance vs. S. Harish, The Supreme Court docket marks a vital step in fortifying authorized measures in opposition to baby sexual exploitation. The Court docket has established that people who retailer baby pornographic materials may be held accountable. Even those that merely watch such materials can face penalties. It offered readability on the interpretation of Sections 15 of the POCSO Act and 67B of the IT Act.

The Court docket beneficial to interchange the time period “baby pornography” with “baby sexual exploitation and abuse materials.” This modification goals to extra precisely replicate the intense nature of those offenses and emphasize the exploitation concerned.

The idea of constructive possession has been launched. A reverse burden of proof can be carried out. These underscore the accountability of people in stopping the proliferation of dangerous content material. This judgment performs a vital position in defending kids from sexual exploitation within the digital age, reinforcing their proper to dwell free from hurt.

By holding people liable for each lively and passive engagement with such materials, the ruling emphasizes the necessity for vigilance and proactive measures in safeguarding weak populations.

Organizations like Simply Rights for Kids Alliance and AVA (Affiliation for Voluntary Motion) deserve commendation for legally spotlighting a hidden type of baby abuse. Their proactive authorized advocacy units a precedent for civil society’s position in demanding authorities accountability.

The following listening to is scheduled for July 25, 2025. The onus is now on the Bihar Authorities to reply with urgency and concrete coverage reforms.

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